HbA1C (Glycated Hemoglobin)

What is the HbA1C (Glycated Hemoglobin) Test?

The HbA1C test is a blood test that measures the percentage of hemoglobin that is glycated (bound with glucose). It provides an overview of your average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months.

Why is the HbA1C Test Done?

This test is essential for:

• Diabetes Management: Monitoring long-term blood sugar control in diabetic patients.
• Diagnosis: Detecting diabetes or prediabetes by evaluating sustained high blood glucose levels.
• Treatment Monitoring: Assessing the effectiveness of dietary changes, medications, or other treatments aimed at controlling blood sugar.

What to Expect

• Preparation: No special preparation is needed.
• Procedure: A small blood sample is drawn from a vein, typically in the arm.
• Results: Test results are typically available within 24-48 hours.

Understanding Your Results

Your doctor will review your HbA1C results with you. A higher percentage indicates poorer blood sugar control, which may necessitate changes in your treatment plan. Conversely, a lower percentage suggests better management of blood glucose levels. This information is crucial for planning further interventions to maintain optimal health.

The HbA1C test is a valuable tool in managing and diagnosing diabetes, offering insights into how well your blood sugar levels have been controlled over an extended period.